Front Cell Dev Biol. 2025 Apr 7;13:1565285. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2025.1565285. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Although advanced surgical techniques are available, satisfactory functional outcomes after peripheral nerve injuries are uncommon. Hence, immune-modulating factors such as PXL01, a la
Front Pharmacol. 2025 Apr 7;16:1534748. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1534748. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Tiebangchui (TBC, Tibetan name: བང་ང་ནག་པ།), the dried tuberous root of Aconitum pendulum Busch. and Aconitum flavaum Hand.-Mazz., is a prevalent used Tibetan medicine, recognized for its
The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) can take place via both four-electron (4e^(-)) and two-electron (2e^(-)) pathways. The 4e^(-) ORR, which produces water (H(2)O) as the only product, is the key reaction at the cathode of fuel cells and metal-air batteries. On the other hand, the 2e^(-) ORR can be
Org Biomol Chem. 2025 Apr 22. doi: 10.1039/d5ob00282f. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSesquiterpenoids have attracted the attention of chemists and biologists due to their unique structures and potential biological activities. Because of the complexity of their structures, many sesquiterpenoids have
Int J Biol Macromol. 2025 Apr 19:143381. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.143381. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOptical diaryl α-hydroxy amides are valuable motifs for synthesis of chiral pharmaceuticals. Affected by the two bulky aryl substituents, their preparation by enantioselective carbonyl reducti
Appl Clin Inform. 2025 Apr 21. doi: 10.1055/a-2591-3930. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis systematic literature review aims to critically evaluate the use of mathematical and simulation models within emergency departments (EDs) and assess their potential to improve the quality of care. This review
J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2025 Apr 21;9(16):CASE24766. doi: 10.3171/CASE24766. Print 2025 Apr 21.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Atlantoaxial pseudoarticulation is a rare condition characterized by atypical joint formation at C1-2, potentially causing severe neck pain and progressive cervical myelopathy due to
Neuropsychol Rehabil. 2025 Apr 21:1-25. doi: 10.1080/09602011.2025.2489126. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPrism adaptation (PA) is a well-established method for sensorimotor recalibration and influencing visuospatial processing. It is also one of the rehabilitation approaches for neglect patients. R
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2025 Apr 4;15:1547250. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1547250. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Fracture-related infections (FRI), particularly those caused by antibiotic resistant Staphylococcus aureus, present significant clinical challenges due to the formation of biofil
J Phys Chem Lett. 2025 Apr 21:4205-4213. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c00151. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMetal halide perovskites present a vast potential for the development of cutting-edge optoelectronic devices. However, their vulnerability to environmental factors, especially humidity, leads to
Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 21;15(1):13660. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-98646-0.ABSTRACTThe presence of heavy metals, such as copper and nickel, in the rhizosphere reduces the physiological efficiency and growth of plants. This study evaluated the effects of plum tree biochar levels (0, 15, 30, and 45 g kg-1 soil
Int J Pharm. 2025 Apr 18:125621. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2025.125621. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCovalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a novel class of organic porous materials that, in recent years, have gained much attention for their applications as nanocarriers toward nanomedicine development
Hand Surg Rehabil. 2025 Apr 18:102158. doi: 10.1016/j.hansur.2025.102158. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Pectoralis minor syndrome results from excessive contraction or shortening of the pectoralis minor muscle, causing scapular dyskinesis, shoulder dysfunction, and potential neurovascu
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2025 Apr 20;51(1):178. doi: 10.1007/s00068-025-02862-2.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Sepsis is a life-threatening condition with cardiac complications being an independent predictor of poor outcome. Although their mechanisms have been widely investigated, therapeutic options remain limit
Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 19;15(1):13554. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-97980-7.ABSTRACTThe incorporation of bio-waste products into polymer materials as a fillers and colorants represents a highly significant approach for developing sustainable composites, aligning with the principles of a circular bioeconomy an
Sci Data. 2025 Apr 19;12(1):660. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-04986-x.ABSTRACTIsolated Sign Language Recognition (ISLR), which seeks to automatically align sign videos with corresponding glosses, has recently gained considerable attention from the artificial intelligence community. This technology has th
Curr Res Transl Med. 2025 Apr 12;73(3):103513. doi: 10.1016/j.retram.2025.103513. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSickle cell disease (SCD and β-thalassemia (BT) affects millions of people worldwide. In addition, around 500,000 infants are born with SCD and 60,000 people are diagnosed with BT every ye
Age Ageing. 2025 Mar 28;54(4):afaf108. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afaf108.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Frailty, characterised by decreased physiological function and increased vulnerability to stressors, was associated with an increase in numerous adverse outcomes. Although the number of digital biomarkers for dete
Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 18;15(1):13429. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-97885-5.ABSTRACTSelf-reported pain scores are often used for pain assessments and require effective communication. On the other hand, observer-based assessments are resource-intensive and require training. We developed an automated system to
Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 18;15(1):13391. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-97252-4.ABSTRACTComputer vision (CV)-based approaches hold promising potential for the classification and quantitative assessment of movement disorders. To take full advantage of this potential, the pipelines need to be validated against esta
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2025 Apr 16;305:111867. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2025.111867. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSexual size dimorphism (SSD) in Cynoglossus semilaevis affects its annual production and restricts aquaculture development. Our previous multi-omics data analysis showed
JAMA Netw Open. 2025 Apr 1;8(4):e254708. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.4708.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: There is an urgent need for a validated gender-affirming care-specific patient-reported outcome measure (PROM).OBJECTIVE: To field test the GENDER-Q, a new PROM for gender-affirming care, in a large,
J Am Stat Assoc. 2025;120(549):38-51. doi: 10.1080/01621459.2024.2393466. Epub 2024 Oct 11.ABSTRACTThere are a number of available methods for selecting whom to prioritize for treatment, including ones based on treatment effect estimation, risk scoring, and hand-crafted rules. We propose rank-weight
JPRAS Open. 2025 Mar 14;44:291-299. doi: 10.1016/j.jpra.2025.03.005. eCollection 2025 Jun.ABSTRACTThe study demonstrates the broad applicability of local and regional flaps for the treatment of scalp defects of varying size and etiology. We aimed to verify whether the following variables correlate w
